Geoff formalized his expertise in crash investifations through Northwestern University’s Centre for Public Safety (Illinois, Chicago, USA), completing: 

 

Road Crash Investigation Course 1: Scene evidence gathering, crash photography, vehicle collision analysis, crash mapping, stopping distance estimation. 

 

Road Crash Investigation Course 2: Advanced measurements, tyre and lamp analysis, vehicle behavior, photogrammetry, night crash photography, introduction to vehicle dynamics.

 

Vehicle Dynamics: Braking irregularities, momentum, and time-distance analysis. 

 

Traffic Crash Reconstruction Course 1: Engineering mechanics, vehicle collision behavior, human factors, advanced momentum and time-distance analysis, post-impact drag. 

 

Traffic Crash Reconstruction Course 2: Energy analysis, force balance, EDR (Event Data Recorder) application, velocity calculations, heavy vehicle EDR data, occupant kinematics, Monte Carlo analysis. O